
Swifts, Slows, and Batteries: A Chronology of the 1868 Championship Season
The Union Club of Morrisania, located in the modern day Bronx,…

Did the American Association of 1882–91 Achieve Parity with the National League? Evidence from Interleague Exhibition Games
The American Association (AA) began operation in 1882 as a major…

The Disappearance of the Nippon Cup: Early Japanese Participation in Australian Baseball
The only known photo of the Nippon Baseball Club, taken in…

The 1915 Army Baseball Team at West Point: Five Future Generals and an 18–3 Record
The full 1915 West Point baseball team, including all five…

Lou Gehrig’s Three ‘Lost’ Columbia Home Runs
Lou Gehrig was deemed ineligible for all sports for the 1921–22…

The End of the Spitball: Sloppy, Dirty, Disgusting … and Almost Impossible to Get Rid Of
EDITOR’S NOTE: We were informed by Mike Lackey’s family that…

Some of the Least Explored Resources: Dissertations and Theses on the Subject of Baseball (1908–2024)
INTRODUCTION
When I was browsing old issues of the SABR Review…

Hitter and Catcher Adaptation in Major League Baseball
INTRODUCTION
In the early eras of baseball, the most important…

Saves Above Expected: A New Contextual Metric For Closers
Mariano Rivera of the New York Yankees led all pitchers with…

Two Pitchers, Same Team: Comparing Bob Feller and Satchel Paige
Bob “Rapid Robert” Feller (left) and Satchel Paige (right)…

Last At-Bat Heroics
In their very first major-league game at home, the 1901 Detroit…

A Quick History of Offensive Baseball Statistics: Which Is Top of the Pops?
Sabermetrician and founder of STATS, Inc. Richard “Dick”…

The Diamond Chess Strategy: Pitcher-to-Fielder-to-Pitcher In-Game Maneuvers
Manager Paul Richards, right, seen here shaking hands with…

Editor’s Note: Fall 2025 Baseball Research Journal
I am honored and delighted to greet you as the new editor of…

Introduction: Native American Major Leaguers
In the early days of baseball, Native players were often identified…

Today’s Native American Ballplayer: Identity and Resilience
Brandon Bailey takes immense pride in his Native American heritage.…

The Carlisle Indian School: Baseball as a ‘Civilizing’ Influence
1885 Carlisle student baseball team (Carlisle Indian School…

“Onward, Haskell”
Haskell Institute baseball team, ca.1910. (Burke Library at…

The Old Ball Game: Sherman Indian baseball, Est. 1903
Color postcard view of Sherman Institute, c. 1903. (Collection…

American Indian Barnstorming Teams
Phoenix Indian School Baseball Team c. 1910. (Author’s collection)
To…

The Relationship of Legendary Managers Connie Mack and John McGraw with Their Native American Players
Before the first game of the 1911 World Series, legendary managers…

How William “Big Chief” Watkins Began his Career as a Japanese: Early Native American and Japanese Baseball Interaction
William “Naga” Watkins on the Japanese Base Ball Association,…

Indigenous Baseball in the Northeastern Borderlands: From Lou Sockalexis to Charlie Paul
Joe Neptune, a nephew of Lou Sockalexis, played minor-league…

Altjematimgeol: Translating the Spalding Rules of Baseball into the Mi’kmaq Language
The Spalding Rules booklet in the Mi’qmak language (Courtesy…
