
Appendix 1: Billy Hamilton’s 1894 Runs Scored
Find supplemental research for the BRJ article on Billy Hamilton’s…

1901 Winter Meetings: Firsts, Foibles, and Failures
Introduction and Context
Professional baseball was mired in…

1902 Winter Meetings: A Peace Accord
Preemptive Measures by the Senior League
Before the 1902 season…

1903 Winter Meetings: Married Life Begins For American, National Leagues
It could be compared, in a way, to a romance novel — first…

1904 Winter Meetings: Power Play
Introduction
At the 1904 winter meetings, power was the common…

1905 Winter Meetings: Controversy Over League Presidents Take Center Stage
Introduction
Baseball had just completed perhaps its most profitable…

1906 Winter Meetings: Gradual Détente, Growing Pains
Introduction and Context
By the time the National and American…

1907 Winter Meetings: The New Cooperation: The Manifest Desire to Elevate the Game
The major-league portion of the 1907 winter meetings were held…

1908 Winter Meetings: Major Issues in the Minors, Bribery Charges, and World Series Ticket Scandal
Introduction
After what some call the greatest baseball season…

1909 Winter Meetings: If It Takes All Winter
Moving into 1909, change was in the wind. All ballparks had been,…

1910 Winter Meetings: Ho-Hum Affairs
Introduction
It was decided both major leagues would hold their…

1911 Winter Meetings: Scandal? What Scandal?
The 1911 winter meetings played out in the press as well as in…

1912 Winter Meetings: Discussing Interleague Play and the Slow Pace of the Game
Among the anticipated business of the National and American Leagues…

1913 Winter Meetings: Preparing for the Fights Ahead
Introduction
The offseason after the 1913 championship season…

1914 Winter Meetings: Wars at Home and Abroad
Introduction
In the months following the first year of play…

1915 Winter Meetings: Peace Time for the National Pastime
The 1915 season had been a tough one for Organized Baseball,…

1916 Winter Meetings: The Minors and Players are Restless
Major-league attendance surged nicely in 1916 without Federal…

1917 Winter Meetings: War? What War?
Introduction and Context
Now fully invested in the Great War…

1918 Winter Meetings: Baseball Returns from the Great War
On November 11, 1918, minor-league owners from 40 teams, representing…

1919 Winter Meetings: The End of the Deadball Era
As baseball's powers-that-be prepared for the 1920 season, the…

1920 Winter Meetings: The Year that Rocked Baseball and Changed it Forever
Baseball fans love numbers — 755, 511, 2,632, for instance,…

1921 Winter Meetings: Baseball’s First With Judge Landis
Introduction and context
It is a tale of precedent set and precedent…

1922 Winter Meetings: To Meet or Not to Meet
With an attack on a future Hall of Famer’s batting average,…

1923 Winter Meetings: The Battle of Avalon
As November rolled into December 1923, Organized Baseball found…